Answer:
The Tower of London
Explanation:
The underlined phrase in the given sentence is <u><em>is older than Westminster Abbey</em></u> The noun phrase that is modified (described) by it is <em>the Tower of London. </em>
A noun phrase is a group of words that contains a noun and functions like one. This means that it can function as the subject, object of a verb, object of a preposition, or a complement within a sentence. The main noun in the given phrase is <em>Tower</em>, and this is why we could say that <em>Tower </em>is the noun modified by the underlined phrase.
Early poets used meter and rhythm poetic techniques to make poems easier to remember- APEXVS.COM
Active words are used when the person speaking them is doing the action I.E I threw the ball.
Passive is the opposite. It is used when the subject of the sentence has had something happen to it by someone or something else.
(The song's tune is described in the novel as sounding like a combination of "La Cucaracha" and "Oh My Darling)