On a bar graph, the x axis represents the independent variable and the y axis the dependent variable.
The correct answer is absence of jaws.
Lampreys and hagfish are in the class Agnatha, they are jaw-less fish. The members of the agantha class are probably the earliest vertebrates. Scientists have found fossils of agnathan species from the late Cambrian period that occurred 500 million years ago.
<h3>To round to a significant figure:</h3>
- look at the first non-zero digit if rounding to one significant figure.
- look at the digit after the first non-zero digit if rounding to two significant figures.
- draw a vertical line after the place value digit that is required.
- look at the next digit.
Answer:
It would most likely render the protein nonfunctional or mis-functional.
The mutation could result in three outcomes:
- Silent mutation, which changes the codon to the same amino acid. (AAA->AAG, both are lysine). But since the problem specified that it has a "slightly different amino acid sequence," we can assume this doesn't happen.
- Nonsense mutation, which changes a codon to a stop codon. This would end the chain of amino acids, making the protein potentially nonfunctional.
- Missense mutation, which changes a codon to another completely different codon. This can be harmful, as in sickle-cell disease, where just one amino acid, glutamic acid, is changed to valine.