Adding on to what the person above me said, cigarettes can also be very addictive due to the nicotine. Once you start smoking, it can be extremely difficult to stop.
Answer:
Mongolia
Explanation:
Mongolia has very little arable land, which means historically they have not been able to grow enough crops to support a large population. Until the 20th century Mongolians were largely a herding people, and that just doesn't support dense populations.
Answer:
The rule of law is a very important principle for any democracy. The rule of law is a principle that establishes that the laws of a country come from a legal corpus established by societal consensus, instead of emanating from the will of a single person, like in a monarchy or a tyranny, or a small group of people, like in an oligarchy.
The rule of law ensures that even the democratic rulers of a country have a series of prohibitions, and a set of boundaries to their power. The rule of law is therefore crucial for democracy, and without it, it is very difficult to be in democratic terms anymore.
Answer:
1. Co-variance= -1.2
2. correlation coefficient= -0.4404
3. There is weak negative relationship between x and y.
Explanation:
1.
Co-variance= Cov(x,y)= sum[(x-xbar)(y-ybar)]/n
xbar=sumx/n=32/5=6.4
ybar=sumy/n=35/5=7
x 7 8 5 3 9
x-xbar 0.6 1.6 -1.4 -3.4 2.6
y 7 5 9 7 7
y-ybar 0 -2 2 0 0
(x-xbar)(y-ybar) 0 -3.2 -2.8 0 0
Cov(x,y)= sum[(x-xbar)(y-ybar)]/n=-6/5=-1.2
Cov(x,y)=-1.2
2.
correlation coefficient=r
x 7 8 5 3 9
x-xbar 0.6 1.6 -1.4 -3.4 2.6
y 7 5 9 7 7
y-ybar 0 -2 2 0 0
(x-xbar)(y-ybar) 0 -3.2 -2.8 0 0
(x-xbar)² 0.36 2.56 1.96 11.56 6.76
(y-ybar)² 0 4 4 0 0
r=-0.4404
3. Since the value of correlation coefficient is negative and less than 0.5 , so, we can say that there is weak negative relationship between x and y.
