The concept which is best represented by given scenario is "groupthink".
<h3>What is groupthink?</h3>
Groupthink is a phenomenon that happens when people's rational desires to offer alternatives, challenge a viewpoint, or voice an unpopular opinion are suppressed in favour of group consensus. Here, the need for group cohesiveness effectively stifles wise judgement and creative problem-solving.
Characteristics of Groupthink Behavior are-
- Direct pressure: The in-group and the out-group are the two camps that groupthink separates into. A decision is accepted by the in-group, while the out-group challenges it or objects.
- The appearance of invulnerability: When there is no room for discussion or opposing viewpoints, in-group team members feel overconfident and take more risks when making judgments.
- Direct pressure: Groupthink breaks into two camps: the in-group and the out-group. The in-group agrees to a choice, whereas the out-group questions it or objects.
- Self-censorship: Groupthink victims will suppress any ideas or viewpoints that differ from the group's. They might even start to question their ideas and convictions.
- Reasoning: Groupthink promotes participants to discount any outside information, particularly cautionary or critical messages. If they pay attention to this information, they might reflect more deeply or change their minds.
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Answer:
Students must solve their own problems.
Explanation:
College students are expected to take greater responsibility for their work. They are considered to be at the last stage of cognitive development where they could not just think rationally but also critically. At college level students explore the new stages of life experience where they are treated like adults and excepted to bear their responsibility.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although you forgot to attach the options for this question we can say the following based on our knowledge of the topic.
Five slaveholding states between the North and South did not secede from the Union though they had slavery. Among these states were Kentucky, Delaware, Missouri, and Maryland, and in 1863, West Virginia.
Originally, seven southern states seceded from the Union and this represented the beginning of the American Civil War.
Abraham Lincoln won the elections and became President of the United States. The Southern states knew that this would be its worst nightmare. They did not support abolition because their economies depended too much on slavery. The states that seceded were South Carolina, Alabama, Mississippi, Florida, Louisiana, Georgia, and Texas. They formed the Confederate States and the War began.
