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pav-90 [236]
3 years ago
11

If 3x^2 + y^2 = 7 then evaluate d^2y/dx^2 when x = 1 and y = 2. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Use the hyphen symbol, -,

for negative values.
Mathematics
1 answer:
S_A_V [24]3 years ago
3 0
Taking y=y(x) and differentiating both sides with respect to x yields

\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}\bigg[3x^2+y^2\bigg]=\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}\bigg[7\bigg]\implies 6x+2y\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx}=0

Solving for the first derivative, we have

\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx}=-\dfrac{3x}y

Differentiating again gives

\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}\bigg[6x+2y\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx}\bigg]=\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}\bigg[0\bigg]\implies 6+2\left(\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx}\right)^2+2y\dfrac{\mathrm d^2y}{\mathrm dx^2}=0

Solving for the second derivative, we have

\dfrac{\mathrm d^2y}{\mathrm dx^2}=-\dfrac{3+\left(\frac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx}\right)^2}y=-\dfrac{3+\frac{9x^2}{y^2}}y=-\dfrac{3y^2+9x^2}{y^3}

Now, when x=1 and y=2, we have

\dfrac{\mathrm d^2y}{\mathrm dx^2}\bigg|_{x=1,y=2}=-\dfrac{3\cdot2^2+9\cdot1^2}{2^3}=\dfrac{21}8\approx2.63
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ch4aika [34]

Correct option:

d. 1.64

<h2>Explanation:</h2>

An object is launched vertically upward from a 25 foot platform and is modeled by the following function:

s(t)=-16t^2+11t+25

So this is the equation of a parabola because the object is a projectile so it follows the Projectile Motion.

The object fall back to the ground when s(t)=0 so:

-16t^2+11t+25=0 \\ \\ \\ Using \ quadratic \ formula: \\ \\ t_{12}=\frac{-b\pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a} \\ \\ a=-16 \\ \\ b=11 \\ \\ c=25 \\ \\ \\ t_{12}=\frac{-11\pm \sqrt{11^2-4(-16)(25)}}{2(-16)} \\ \\ t_{12}=\frac{-11\pm 41.48}{-32} \\ \\ t_{1}=\frac{-11+ 41.48}{-32}=-0.95s \\ \\ t_{2}=\frac{-11- 41.48}{-32}=1.64s

Since time can't be negative, we only choose the positive value. therefore:

<em>The object fall back to the ground after 1.64 seconds</em>

<em></em>

<h2>Learn more:</h2>

Projectile motion: brainly.com/question/12554459

#LearnWithbrainly

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