Answer:
Stream gradient refers to the slope of the stream's channel .It is the vertical drop of the stream over a horizontal distance.
Explanation:
Gradient is the slope or steepness of a stream channel. It affects the stream's velocity because the steeper the gradient is the greater the velocity due to gravity.
I think it is the 3rd answer choice.
Answer:
Option (C)
Explanation:
A scale is usually defined as the ratio between the distance between two particular places on the map and the actual distance between the two places on the actual ground surface.
It is widely used by the geographers while studying a map, in order to explain the relationship between the map distance and the earth's distance. This scale is mentioned in the map, mostly at the bottom of the map.
For example, a map scale of 1:500000, this means that 1 centimeter on the map is equivalent to 5000 meters = 5 kilometers on the ground surface.
Thus, the correct answer is option (C).
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