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3 years ago

Approximate: log5 4/7

Mathematics

2 answers:

sergiy2304 [10]3 years ago

7 0

for the first question which would be Approximate: log5 4/7 the answer would be B. –0.3477

and for the second question which would be Approximate: log1/2 5 the answer would be C.–2.3219

Evgesh-ka [11]3 years ago

6 0

Properties of Logs

logb(x/y) = log<span>bx</span> - log<span>by</span>.

therefore

log5 (4/7)= log5 (4)- log5 (7)

<span>Solve log 5 (4) and log 5 (7) with the base change of the logarithm</span>

Use the calculator:

log 5 7 = log 7 / log 5

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A sculpture is in the shape of a square pyramid. The sculpture has a height of 36 feet and a volume of 19,200 cubic feet. Find t

lorasvet [3.4K]

$Hello$ $Human!$

$The$ $answer$ $to$ $this$ $is$ :

$a = 40$ feet

<h2><u>EXPLANATION:</u></h2><h2><u></u></h2>

<u></u>

Given:

V = 19,200 feet³ volume of the sculpture

H = 36 feet height of the sculpture

a = ? side length of the square base

The formula for calculating the volume of a pyramid is:

V = B H / 3 ⇒ B = 3 V / H

B = 3 · 19,200 / 36 = 19,200 / 12 = 1,600

B = a²

a² = 1,600 ⇒ a = √1,600 = 40 feet

a = 40 feet

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7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A red die, a blue die, and a yellow die (all six sided) are rolled. we are interested in the probability that the number appeari

NISA [10]

5/54 or approximately 0.092592593
There are 6^3 = 216 possible outcomes of rolling these 3 dice. Let's count the number of possible rolls that meet the criteria b < y < r, manually.
r = 1 or 2 is obviously impossible. So let's look at r = 3 through 6.
r = 3, y = 2, b = 1 is the only possibility for r=3. So n = 1
r = 4, y = 3, b = {1,2}, so n = 1 + 2 = 3
r = 4, y = 2, b = 1, so n = 3 + 1 = 4
r = 5, y = 4, b = {1,2,3}, so n = 4 + 3 = 7
r = 5, y = 3, b = {1,2}, so n = 7 + 2 = 9
r = 5, y = 2, b = 1, so n = 9 + 1 = 10

And I see a pattern, for the most restrictive r, there is 1 possibility. For the next most restrictive, there's 2+1 = 3 possibilities. Then the next one is 3+2+1
= 6 possibilities. So for r = 6, there should be 4+3+2+1 = 10 possibilities.
Let's see
r = 6, y = 5, b = {4,3,2,1}, so n = 10 + 4 = 14
r = 6, y = 4, b = {3,2,1}, so n = 14 + 3 = 17
r = 6, y = 3, b = {2,1}, so n = 17 + 2 = 19
r = 6, y = 2, b = 1, so n = 19 + 1 = 20
And the pattern holds. So there are 20 possible rolls that meet the desired criteria out of 216 possible rolls. So 20/216 = 5/54.

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3 years ago

Help calculus module 8 DBQ<br><br> please show work

igor_vitrenko [27]

1. The four subintervals are [0, 2], [2, 3], [3, 7], and [7, 8]. We construct trapezoids with "heights" equal to the lengths of each subinterval - 2, 1, 4, and 1, respectively - and the average of the corresponding "bases" equal to the average of the values of $R(t)$ at the endpoints of each subinterval. The sum is then

$\dfrac{R(0)+R(2)}2(2-0)+\dfrac{R(2)+R(3)}2(3-2)+\dfrac{R(3)+R(7)}2(7-3)+\dfrac{R(7)+R(8)}2(7-8)=\boxed{24.83}$

which is measured in units of gallons, hence representing the amount of water that flows into the tank.

2. Since $R$ is differentiable, the mean value theorem holds on any subinterval of its domain. Then for any interval $[a,b]$ , it guarantees the existence of some $c\in(a,b)$ such that

$\dfrac{R(b)-R(a)}{b-a)=R'(c)$

Computing the difference quotient over each subinterval above gives values of 0.275, 0.3, 0.3, and 0.26. But just because these values are non-zero doesn't guarantee that there is definitely no such $c$ for which $R'(c)=0$ . I would chalk this up to not having enough information.

3. $R(t)$ gives the rate of water flow, and $R(t)\approx W(t)$ , so that the average rate of water flow over [0, 8] is the average value of $W(t)$ , given by the integral

$R_{\rm avg}=\displaystyle\frac1{8-0}\int_0^8\ln(t^2+7)\,\mathrm dt$

If doing this by hand, you can integrate by parts, setting

$u=\ln(t^2+7)\implies\mathrm du=\dfrac{2t}{t^2+7}\,\mathrm dt$

$\mathrm dv=\mathrm dt\implies v=t$

$R_{\rm avg}=\displaystyle\frac18\left(t\ln(t^2+7)\bigg|_{t=0}^{t=8}-\int_0^8\frac{2t^2}{t^2+7}\,\mathrm dt\right)$

For the remaining integral, consider the trigonometric substitution $t=\sqrt 7\tan s$ , so that $\mathrm dt=\sqrt 7\sec^2s\,\mathrm ds$ . Then

$R_{\rm avg}=\displaystyle\ln71-\frac{\sqrt7}4\int_0^{\tan^{-1}(8/\sqrt7)}\frac{7\tan^2s}{7\tan^2s+7}\sec^2s\,\mathrm ds$

$R_{\rm avg}=\displaystyle\ln71-\frac{\sqrt7}4\int_0^{\tan^{-1}(8/\sqrt7)}\tan^2s\,\mathrm ds$

$R_{\rm avg}=\displaystyle\ln71-\frac{\sqrt7}4\int_0^{\tan^{-1}(8/\sqrt7)}(\sec^2s-1)\,\mathrm ds$

$R_{\rm avg}=\displaystyle\ln71-\frac{\sqrt7}4\left(\tan s-s\right)\bigg|_{s=0}^{s=\tan^{-1}(8/\sqrt7)}$

$R_{\rm avg}=\displaystyle\ln71-\frac{\sqrt7}4\left(\tan\left(\tan^{-1}\frac8{\sqrt7}\right)-\tan^{-1}\frac8{\sqrt7}\right)$

$\boxed{R_{\rm avg}=\displaystyle\ln71-2+\frac{\sqrt7}4\tan^{-1}\frac8{\sqrt7}}$

or approximately 3.0904, measured in gallons per hour (because this is the average value of $R$ ).

4. By the fundamental theorem of calculus,

$g'(x)=f(x)$

and $g(x)$ is increasing whenever $g'(x)=f(x)>0$ . This happens over the interval (-2, 3), since $f(x)=3$ on [-2, 0), and $-x+3>0$ on [0, 3).

5. First, by additivity of the definite integral,

$\displaystyle\int_{-2}^xf(t)\,\mathrm dt=\int_{-2}^0f(t)\,\mathrm dt+\int_0^xf(t)\,\mathrm dt$

Over the interval [-2, 0), we have $f(x)=3$ , and over the interval [0, 6], $f(x)=-x+3$ . So the integral above is

$\displaystyle\int_{-2}^03\,\mathrm dt+\int_0^x(-t+3)\,\mathrm dt=3t\bigg|_{t=-2}^{t=0}+\left(-\dfrac{t^2}2+3t\right)\bigg|_{t=0}^{t=x}=\boxed{6+3x-\dfrac{x^2}2}$

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