Answer: In 1834, trade barriers between German states were eliminated and this paved the way for bigger and more attractive market for producers. Mining areas boomed as demand for coal rose during this time, and this gave rise to higher incomes to the population.
Answer: Land and lots of it
Explanation: The West was essentially untouched by colonists save for the California coast line so there was plenty of land available for farming on. Many people moved from the rest of the country in hopes of starting a new life.
The difference are
Different in time
Different in extent
Administrative difference