It is<span> a practice in which a </span>political party<span>, after winning an election, gives government </span>civil service<span> jobs to its supporters, friends and relatives as a reward for working toward victory, and as an incentive to keep working for the party as opposed to a </span>merit system<span>, where offices are awarded on the basis of some measure of </span>merit<span>, independent of political activity.</span>
Answer: False
Explanation: Every continent except Antarctica.
Answer:
d) a lack of consensus about what behavior should be seen as deviant
Explanation:
sociologists
They study the society and social behavior via examining the organizations ,
cultures , groups , social institutions that develops when the people interact and work together .
Among sociologist , there is a lack of consensus about the behavior seen as the deviant .
Hence , from the given option about the sociologist , the correct option is ( d ) .
I had to look for the options and here is my answer:
The description given above describes the theory CONTROL THEORY. In the control theory, there is a tendency that we deviate ourselves. This theory possesses both the inner and the outer controls. This tendency to deviate is also affected by different factors around us.