Answer:
The correct answer is option C. Epstein-Barr virus: virus visible inside red blood cells.
Explanation:
The Epstein-Barr virus is a virus or virions that cause several serious diseases such as Guillain-Barre syndrome and kind of cancers. These viruses can be detected by the making smear of blood in the electron microscope.
The electron microscope shows round capsids that have protein encased genetically material that is loosely enclosed in a membrane. These are transmitted through saliva generally.
Thus, the correct answer is C.
Fat (lipid) molecules are made up mostly of long chains of carbon atoms.
For a fat molecule to be considered saturated, the carbon chain must have only single bonds between them.
Schematically, they look like -C-C-C-C- ...
If the carbon chain contains one or more double bonds, such as -C=C-C-C, then the given lipid molecule is unsaturated.
If a lipid molecule (fatty acid) contains exactly one double bond in its chain, and the rest are single bonds, it is then called monosaturated. It is a more healthy food source than saturated fats.
Saturated fat are generally solid at room temperatures. Examples include lard, butter, mostly from animal sources. However, coconut oil (solid at room temperatures as well) is a saturated fat.
Answer:
"The organs have blood vessels as well as the nerves in it, the organ is also present within the organ motif is also being executed in these organs. So as eye. Epithelial tissue helps in protection against the microbes so as skin having different layers."
Explanation:
Eye is an organ because, the organs have blood vessels as well as the nerves in it, the organ is also present within the organ motif is also being executed in these organs. Similarly, inside the eyeball there is an organ which is known as retina, with is connected with the neural and epithelial tissue which helps in detection of the light which enters into the eyeball.
Skin is an epithelial tissue because, epithelial tissue helps in protection against the microbes. Similarly skin is composed of different layers of epithelial tissue which is also supported by the layers of connective tissue, helps in protection of internal organs from damage as well as dehydration.
Answer:
The effect of amanitin on the maximum elongation rate for the wild-type and modified RNA polymerases is that it binds to the RNA polymerases, and reduces the process of translocation which is essential for RNA synthesis that is required for RNA polymerases elongation.
Explanation:
Amanitin is a peptide that is cyclic in nature. It is repelled by water thereby making it an hydrophobic peptide.
Amanitin is a toxic peptide that is found in Amanita ( a type of mushroom).
Alpha Amanitin in particular is the one that affects the elongation rate of RNA Polymerases in the body.
When Alpha Amanitin gets into the body system, it travels straight to the liver and due to its very strong affinity for RNA polymerases, it immediately attaches itself to them.
After the attachment, Alpha Amanitin, is disturbs the bridge helix found in RNA polymerase, preventing the hindering and slowing down the proces of translocation from happening.
Once translocation is hindered, RNA is no longer synthesized. Hence, the elongation of RNA polymerases is hindered and this results in severe illness in the body such as liver failure, cytolysis of the liver
