Answer:
1 ans is The thieves haven't been caught.
2 ans is He said his brother is being seen by him.
3 ans is she told that not be to done.
4 ans is He asked will he be helped by me.
Answer: "you gave her in the morning" is an adjective clause.
It modifies or specifies which <u>pen</u>.
Explanation: If the word "that" had been included, as in
"that you gave her in the morning" it would be a relative clause; 'that' is a relative pronoun.
(In your question the "an___" is a hint that the answer starts with a vowel)
In any case, they are clauses, not phrases, because they include a subject, 'you', and a predicate, 'gave her in the morning.'
Answer:
Persuasion
Explanation:
President Obama stated that our infrastructure used to be the best and gave examples of the building of the transcontinental railroad and the Interstate Highway System but now our own engineers gave the nation's infrastructre a 'D'.
He also stated that other countries have better internet, roads, faster trains, and newer airport and that the US has to do better.