The correct option is C.
A tiltmeter is a very sensitive instrument used by geologists to detect very small changes in the vertical position or the ground structure movement during the process of volcanic monitoring. The device measures the tilt of the concerned land area. The device is also used to measure the reaction of dams to filling and to monitor landslides.
The mantle is the layer of the Earth that makes up most of Earth's mass. The mantle is a thick layer of hot rock that surrounds the hot, liquid, outer core. The mantle is below the crust and above the outer core.
Answer:
b. Chemiosmosis
Explanation:
Chemiosmosis refers to the process during which phosphorylation of ADP into ATP is driven by the energy of an electrochemical gradient. This electrochemical gradient was generated during the transfer of electrons down an electron transport chain. The components of the electron transport chain pump the protons across the membrane to produce a proton concentration gradient. During chemiosmosis, protons diffuse through the transmembrane channels of ATP synthase and ATP is synthesized. There is no reduction of NAD+ or oxidation of NADH during chemiosmosis.
I think that b is the correct
