<u>Obsessive–compulsive personality disorder (OCPD)</u> is characterized by being overly conscientious, stubborn, and meticulous.
OCPD is a personality disorder marked by an obsession towards orderliness and neatness, to the point where one's productivity, interpersonal relationships, and mental stability could be compromised.
The causes could be genetics, though environmental and parental factors could also play a role. People with OCPD are also egosyntonic, that is they are convinced that their obsessions with strict routines, perfectionism, etc. are rational and necessary.
Symptoms include excessive meticulousness and attention to trivial details, need to control their environment, workaholic behavior, stubbornness and inflexibility, and closedness to intimacy.
To learn more about personality disorders: brainly.com/question/27291111
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Answer: The terms equality and efficiency are similar in that they both refer to benefits to society. However they are different in that <u>equality refers to uniform distribution of those benefits and efficiency refers to maximizing benefits from scarce resources.
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Answer: Classic Conditioning
Explanation:
In Classical conditioning, the conditioned stimulus was previously a neutral stimulus that eventually becomes to trigger a conditioned responses after becoming associated with the unconditioned stimulus.
Here is an illustration of classic conditioning, the unconditioned stimulus (food) is presented repeatedly just after the presentation of the neutral stimulus (bell). After conditioning, the neutral stimulus alone produces a conditioned response (salivation), thus becoming a conditioned stimulus. Explanation, from this illustration, one salivates whenever it sees food but before the present the food, a bell is rung. Overtime just ringing the bell makes the person to start salivating.
Answer: A. A confirmation bias
Explanation: Since Maribel is already convinced that the defendant is not guilty, she seeks proof, or rather, confirmation of her opinion, feeling, conviction, etc. That is why she carefully listens to what the defense lawyer has to say, while paying less attention to the prosecutor's statement. This means that Maribel has a certain bias towards the accused and seeks confirmation of her bias, that is, her conviction that the accused is not guilty.
The term confirmation bias in psychology means favouring information that confirms one's opinion (bias), while ignoring information that states the opposite. This means that confirmation bias is, in fact, a kind of cognitive bias, because Maribel has already cognitively perceived (decided) the accused for some reason not guilty, although may exists evidence to the contrary.
Answer:
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Explanation: