This is the rule of sums of trig identities. It says that sin(a + b) = sina*cosb+sinb*cosa. Set up your right triangles. In a 30-60-90 triangle, the side across from the 60 angle is the square root of 3, the side across from the 30 is 1, and the hypotenuse is 2. In a 45-45-90 the sides across from the 45 degree angles are 1 and the hypotenuse is square root of 2. With that being said, the sin of 60 is

and the cos of 60 is 1/2. Both the sin and cos of 45 is

. So your formula is filled in like this:

. When you do the multiplication on those sets of parenthesis, you get

. When you add those your solution is

. Depending upon your instructor you may have to rationalize that denominator to get that radical out from under there, but if not, that's pretty much it!
B is the 3/4 = .75 and 5/8 = .625
1/64
1/root3 64
1/4
You first deal with the negative and put the 64 below
Then you find the cube root of 64 which equals 4
I think -6 switches to -3
No because its explain how much cumulative tip total on day 5 so the answer is D.400