It was based on the supremacy of national government. hope this helps
i am tired to but i can try to help you . racism happened when Nuremberg Laws were said. Jim crow as u may know was racist also, he made fun the the African Americans. racism is basically wen another race has power over a race that doesn't have that much power.
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Answer:
Gideon v. Wainwright of 1963 was the case in which the Supreme Court guaranteed legal aid for all those accused who cannot provide a private attorney, in accordance with the provisions of the Sixth Amendment.
In this regard, many conservatives at the time spoke out against this right. Especially, the concerns of this political sector and a large number of Republican Party politicians was regarding whether this provision of free lawyers would imply a high impact on public spending, which could lead to an increase in taxes to finance such expenses.