If a cytosine base is substituted for by a thymine base in a DNA segment during DNA replication, the sequence could code for the wrong amino acid during translation.
The change in the sequence of DNA is known as mutation.
When a base substitution occurs in the sequence of a DNA during replication, the genetic information in the region where the substitution occurred becomes compromised.
During transcription, the process of encoding genetic information on DNA into RNA, the base substituted is also transcribed along. If cytosine is substituted by thymine, adenine is transcribed instead of guanine.
During the translation of the genetic codes, the wrong amino acids might end up being translated due to the substituted base, leading to a faulty protein.
More on mutation can be found here: brainly.com/question/4347425
Chemical formula is the answer
Answer:
A) Individual has a mutation and also engages in viable reproduction
Explanation:
If an individual has a mutation and reproduces w/ another individual, there is a chance that the offspring will have that same mutation. If the offspring w/ the mutation reproduces, the mutation will be passed on throughout the species. Hope this helps!!
D 10x why is that even a question