It’s B, having variation from sexual reproduction because the two parent mix genetic information so they have more of an advantage
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The purpose of mitosis is to create two new perfectly identical cells when either there is a need to replace old or damaged cells and to reproduce asexually by making new cells. Some organisms use mitosis to replace body parts. For example starfish replace lost arms by mitosis. Some organisms such as the hydra use mitosis to produce genetically identical offspring.
There are four stages of mitosis: prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase.
1) Prophase: chromatin into chromosomes, the nuclear envelope break down, chromosomes attach to spindle fibres by their centromeres
2) Metaphase: chromosomes line up along the metaphase plate (centre of the cell)
3) Anaphase: sister chromatids are pulled to opposite poles of the cell
4) Telophase: nuclear envelope reforms, chromosomes unfold into chromatin, cytokinesis can begin
● The order of the stages of mitosis can be remembered using the mnemonic PMAT.
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Answer:
To determine the effect of toxin binding, you perform a Competitive Binding Experiment
Explanation:
Competitive binding experiments are very relevant when matters relating to cellular and or molecular toxicity are concerned.
They are used to determine the binding of a single concentration of labeled ligand in the presence of various concentrations of unlabeled ligand.
They are important because:
1. Validate a direct binding assay
2. Confirm whether or not a drug binds to the receptor
3. determine and explore how low-affinity drugs and receptors interact and it's resultant effects
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Deserts, savannas, and grasslands.
Answer:
Mammals first appeared
Explanation:
The dinosaurs became extinct one million years after the Cenozoic era started. The mammals first appeared as the modern culture first appeared in that era.
