Europe, because Australia was once a British colony
Answer:
b. The availability heuristic
Explanation:
In psychology, the term <u>availability heuristic </u>refers to the tendency that people have to rely on immediate examples (usually close to them) when they have to evaluate a broader topic or concept. In other words, people make judgements based on specific examples that come to their mind.
In this example, two of Mariah's friends lost their jobs. Now Mariah is grossly overestimating the national unemployment rate. We can see that <u>Mariah is relying on immediate examples like what just happened to her two best friends to form an opinion on the national unemployment rate. </u>Therefore, this would be an example of availability heuristic.
<span>UCR is an acronym for uniform crime report.
The report is a joint collaborative effort to gather evidence of crime across cities of the united states of America. These reports are supported by the police, civil organisations and other crime fighting agencies in the United States and they are public annually by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The statement that would be true if all the options were given in the question above would be related to crime statistics and crime data</span>
I’m guessing b.market failure i’m not 100% sure though. sorry!
<span><span>Sophia
exhibits </span>
“inquisitiveness”.</span>
<span>In common words it can be called the curious nature which
is a positive critical thinking habit of mind.</span>
Critical thinking<span> is the capacity to contemplate what to do or
what to accept. It incorporates the capacity to take part in intelligent and
free reasoning. Somebody with basic reasoning aptitudes can comprehend the
consistent associations between thoughts. </span>