Answer: A. centralized decision-making
The centralization of decision making is not among the basic principles of the US free enterprise system. The six basic principles are the freedom to choose employment or business, property rights, profit motive, competition, rule of law and consumer sovereignty.
Most important steps involved in election Procedure in India are: 1. Formation of Constituencies 2. Filling of Nominations 3. Scrutiny of Nominations 4. Election Campaign 5. Polling Personnel and the Polling 6. Counting of Votes and Declaration of Results 7. Submission of Account Relating to Election Expenses 8. Election Disputes
At birth, babies have 27 intrinsic reactions ready to go when they are a.r.o.u.s.e.d in particular ways. These automatic responses are referred to as reflexes.
<h3>What role do reflexes play?</h3>
Reflexes are almost instantaneous movements that happen unintentionally, unexpectedly, and in response to stimuli. They are sometimes referred to as reflex actions. Neuronal circuits called reflex arcs are capable of responding to input even before the impulse reaches the brain, allowing reflexes to occur.
<h3>What makes reflexes crucial?</h3>
Since there are physical changes and forces at work while you move, reflexes are essential since a quick reaction is required. They have to occur automatically as a result. Reflex responses allow your body to react in ways that keep you safe, support a straight posture, and keep you going.
Learn more about reflex actions: brainly.com/question/10723984
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Answer:
The correct option is : <u>C. prevent the immune system from responding to self-antigens</u> and <u>D. prevent excessive response to foreign antigens </u>
Explanation:
<u>Immune tolerance</u>, also known as the immunotolerance, of the immune system, is a state of unresponsiveness to the cells or tissues that are capable of eliciting an immune response in an organism.
Tolerance is classified into <u>central and peripheral. </u>The central tolerance is induced in the thymus and bone marrow. Whereas, the peripheral tolerance is induced in the other tissues and the lymph nodes.
<u>Central tolerance of the immune system is responsible for discriminating the self cells from the non-self cells of the body and thus prevents the body from responding to self-antigens.</u>
<u>Peripheral tolerance of the immune system is responsible for preventing excessive response of the immune system to foreign antigens like allergens.</u>
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Answer:The McDonaldization of Society
Explanation:The McDonaldization of Society (Ritzer 1993) refers to how fast the fast food market is increasing and building common social institutions. This model involves predictability, calculability, efficiency, and control. In every grocery store we find goods appropriately packed and sliced cheese and meat , ready for the go, this is apart of efficiency of this model. The grocery stores also have the same goods and brands and almost all the same price, this is predictability part of this model.
All vegatables and fruits can be put on a scale in each stores so that one can price their own goods , this is calculability.
So we can see that every part of the market is adopting almost the similar sequence of the product they sell, the reason why you may go to another country and find exactly similar shops because of this uniformity that has been created in the market.
