Due to its energy consumption, desalinating sea water is generally more costly than fresh water from surface water or groundwater, water recycling and water conservation. However, these alternatives are not always available and depletion of reserves is a critical problem worldwide.[5][6] Desalination processes are usually driven by either thermal (in the case of distillation) or electrical (in the case of reverse osmosis) as the primary energy types.
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Government, Civilization, establishment of trade.
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The term "Monroe Doctrine" wasn't used to describe these policies until many years later in 1850. President Monroe first presented the doctrine during his State of the Union Address to Congress on December 2, 1823. President Monroe also wanted to stop the influence of Russia in western North America.