Answer:
The equation of the line best fit is y = x + 12
Step-by-step explanation:
The form of the linear equation is y = m x + b, where
- m is the slope of the line
- b is the y-intercept
The rule of the slope is m = , where
- (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are two points on the line
∵ The line passes through points (2, 14) and (10, 22)
∴ x1 = 2 and y1 = 14
∴ x2 = 10 and y2 = 22
→ Substitute them in the rule of the slope above to find it
∵ m =
∴ m = 1
→ Substitute it in the form of the equation above
∴ y = (1)x + b
∴ y = x + b
→ To find b substitute x by 2 and y by 14 in the equation
∵ 14 = 2 + b
→ Subtract 2 from both sides
∴ 14 - 2 = 2 - 2 + b
∴ 12 = b
→ Substitute it in the equation
∴ y = x + 12
∴ The equation of the line best fit is y = x + 12