Answer:
7) During 1750-1900, people from around the world challenged established government structures, and this led to a great deal of political, economic, and social change. For many of the following Revolutions, Enlightenment ideas directly influenced their advent.
8) Japan- By the early 1900's, Japan had become one of the Great Powers and won a war against the Russian as well as the Chinese, and ultimately were able to take control of Taiwan, Korea and Manchuria.
9) Portugal was never very big. Spain's decline began in the 17th century, mainly caused by them losing a struggle with France under Louis XIV. Both were weakened by sticking to a very narrow version of Roman Catholicism, and not valuing education.
10) Settler colonial states include Canada, the United States, Australia, and South Africa, and settler colonial theory has been important to understanding conflicts in places like Israel, Kenya, and Argentina, and in tracing the colonial legacies of empires that engaged in the widespread foundation of settlement colonies.
11) The Cape Colony was the only settler colony of the early modern period in which the settlers not only permanently remained in the minority, but they even became increasingly outnumbered with the expansion of the colony. Europeans were only able to settle in the malaria-free uplands of southern and eastern Africa.
Answer:
Explanation:
The importance of individual dignity and private morality
The need to prevent people from forming mobs.
The creation of a Senate or legislature to write laws.
Answer:
The Industrial Revolution changed material production, wealth, labor patterns and population distribution. Population movement was caused by people living in small farming communities who moved to cities. These prospective workers were looking for wage labor in newly developed factories.
Explanation:
N/A
Answer:
The Nazis rose in response to Germans' desperation over the economic hardships created by these debts.
Explanation:
Germany suffered a lot due to the heavy debt burden that was imposed on the country because of the Treaty of Versailles. This debt was too high, and the economy did not grow enough, which led the government to print more money, which caused hyperinflation.
After many years of economic stagnation, the Nazi Party capitalized on that, and with populist, racist and antisemitic policies, won the support of many Germans, who felt that the Nazi Party was an alternative to solve their economic problems.