Answer and Explanation:
To some people, literature is a reflection of society, it is a way to understand the world, to some it is liberation to speak about injustice, and to some literature is a way of expressing their imagination and passion.
The definition of literature varies from person to person. Looking up to the authors' literature gives us distinctive and numerous meanings. The genres of literature have been evolving from time to time. Moreover, the narrative which an author holds doesn’t depend on any particular "ism" of literature.
Some writers have written about nature, some have portrayed the world of their imagination, some is more concerned about society, and some writes just for the sake of their inner emotions. We can’t confine literature into one particular thing.
The literature has evolved. From Classicism to Romanticism, Romanticism to Realism, Realism to Transcendentalism, Transcendentalism to Regionalism, Regionalism to Modernism, and then to Existentialism, authors gave more sensation to the readers. The importance of authors is considered more sacred, but there is criticism too.
Authors create from its imagination and his creativity a way of sensing our surroundings. Literature is a way of communication too. It expresses the idea, thought, feelings, and life experiences of an author.
The foremost belief about literature is that it is a way to reflect society. The author writes the way things are happening around. The writer has the power to create fictional strangled in reality. Characters and story-line may base on a fictional world, but the purpose of their writing is to spread awareness to the people.
Literature is a way of interpreting the injustices going around. Literature gives freedom of speech. Authors are free to express the happenings of the world through their writing. It plays a significant role in society. It affects the mind of the readers. Different authors write differently and have multiple perspectives on one issue. They are thus giving readers more insight into society.
Literature gives awareness to the people. People who are unaware of specific issues, literature play a distinct role in helping them know.
It also gives personal space to the individual, and one can express his emotions through its writings. One can know the individual thought of a person, which collectively becomes a viewpoint of a whole society. A person is a part of a society when one person creates his thoughts in some words we can know the notion of the whole society.
Literature also plays an essential part in entertainment. Literature is a significant source of entertainment when it comes to comedy. This is the most challenging genre of literature. The author has to consider his audience first to write down a piece of literature.
Literature is also given space to the imaginative writers, who write through their imagination. Our children get much entertainment through imaginative writings.
To sum up, literature plays multiple roles. Literature is produced not only for the betterment of society but to expose the world. Entertainment is a secondary thing, and the primary purpose is to convey the message to the people through the writings. Even an author writes comedy, and there is something hidden inside of that.