This reaction would give rise to two products.
- 2-bromo-3-methylhexane, and
- 3-bromo-3-methylhexane.
However, 2-bromo-3-methylhexane would be more common than 3-bromo-3-methylhexane among the products.
The hydrogen atom in a hydrogen bromide molecule carries a partial positive charge. It is attracted to the double bond region with a high electron density. The hydrogen-bromine bond breaks when HBr gets too close to a double bond to produces a proton
and a bromide ion
.
The proton would attack the double bond to produce a carbocation. It could attach itself to either the second or the third carbon atom.
Carbocations are unstable and might decompose over time. The first carbocation is more stable than the second for having three alkyl groups- i.e., straight carbon chains- attached to the center of the positive charge. Alkyl groups have stabilizing positive induction effect on positively-charged carbon. The second carbocation has only two, and is therefore not as stable. The first carbocation thus has the greatest chance to react with a bromide ion to produce a stable halocarbon.
Bromide ions are negatively charged. They attach themselves to carbocations at the center of positive charge. Adding a bromide ion to the first carbocation would produce 3-bromo-3-methylhexane whereas adding to the second produces 2-bromo-3-methylhexane.
The <em>most likely</em> product of this reaction is therefore 3-bromo-3-methylhexane.
Answer:
Explanation:
Chloride is described as an extended structure because its atoms are arranged following an endless repeating pattern and are of distinct ratio
Crystals and polymers mostly form extended structures as seen in the formation of sodium chloride whereby the ions in the compound are arranged following a repeating pattern. ( i.e. has a giant ionic structure ).
Chloride is a considered an extended structure because in sodium chloride it forms an unending repeated pattern of ions which makes it a perfect example of an extended structure.
Hence we can conclude that Chloride can be described as an extended structure because its atoms are arranged following a repeating pattern and are of distinct ratio.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
My favorite pancake recipe
2 cups all purpose | plain flour, (290 g | 10 oz)
1/4 cup granulated sugar or sweetener, (60g | 2 oz)
4 teaspoons baking powder
1/4 teaspoon baking soda
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 3/4 cups milk, (440ml)
1/4 cup butter, (60g | 2 oz)
2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract
1 large egg
Combine everything in a bowl (separate wet and dry) and cook at medium low heat until it is brown and there are bubbles on top. Then serve with syrup. Good luck!!!
Recrystallization is when new mineral grains form as a result of metarmorphic heat that are larger than the original mineral grains.
Recrystallization is a metamorphic process that occurs under situations of intense temperature and pressure where grains, atoms or molecules of a rock or mineral are packed closer together, creating a new crystal structure.