Answer:
your body is attacked by its own immune system
Explanation:
your immune system overreacts and decides to attack your body mistaking healthy objects like skin to be something unhealthy like a virus.
During puberty the testes of the man will begin to produce testosterone. This causes hair growth in multiple areas of the body and the voice change. Similarly, women begin to grow hair but also begin menstruation.
To test for side effects and rare effects (the bigger the sample size, the more likely that wired things may occur)
Answer:
1. <u>Phosphoribosyl</u> amine
2. <u>glycinamide ribonucleotide (GAR), a formyl group</u>
3. F<u>ormylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR), an amino group</u>
4. C<u>arboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide (CAIR), an amino group.</u>
Explanation:
1. <u>Phosphoribosyl</u> amine will accumulate in bacteria that lack glycine.
2. The intermediate <u>glycinamide ribonucleotide (GAR)</u> will build up in the absence of tetrahydrofolate.
N10‑Formyltetrahydrofolate donates <u>a formyl group</u> to the substrate
3. F<u>ormylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) </u>will accumulate in the absence of glutamine.
Glutamine donates <u>an amino group</u>
4.<u> </u>The intermediate <u>carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide (CAIR)</u> will accumulate when aspartate is lacking.
Aspartate donates <u>an amino group.</u>
Answer:
populations 1 and 2 will most likely survive.
Explanation:
so here's my thinking- seeing as how population 1 only has seals with thin blubber they will automatically survive because they won't need to adapt to the environment. but population 2 has both thin and thick blubbered seals and seeing as how the thick blubbered ones will most likely just die out the thin blubbered ones will 'take over'
good luck :)
i hope this helps
have a nice day !!
