Answer:
A synapse.
Explanation:
This is where signals are transmitted through the brain, but cannot connect two neurons. The space is called a synapse.
Isolated on its own, bloodplasma is a light yellow liquid, similar to the color of straw. Along with water,plasma carries salts and enzymes. The primary purpose of plasma is to transport nutrients, hormones, and proteins to the parts of the body that need it.
Hemoglobin is the protein inside red blood cells that carries oxygen. Red blood cells also remove carbon dioxide from your body, transporting it to the lungs for you to exhale. Red blood cells are made inside your bones, in the bone marrow. They typically live for about 120 days, and then they die.
White blood cell. ... White blood cells(also called leukocytes or leucocytes and abbreviated as WBCs) are thecells of the immune system that are involved in protecting the body against both infectious disease and foreign invaders.
Platelets are tiny blood cells that help your body form clots to stop bleeding. If one of your blood vessels gets damaged, it sends out signals that arepicked up by platelets. The plateletsthen rush to the site of damage and form a plug, or clot, to repair the damage.
Answer:
mRNA is “messenger” RNA. mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus using the nucleotide sequence of DNA as a template. This process requires nucleotide triphosphates as substrates and is catalyzed by the enzyme RNA polymerase II. The process of making mRNA from DNA is called transcription, and it occurs in the nucleus.
Enzymes are biological catalysts. Catalysts lower the activation energy for reactions. The lower the activation energy for a reaction, the faster the rate. Thus enzymes speed up reactions by lowering activation energy.
Answer:
A desirable intake of dietary fiber is 20-35 grams daily, according to the American Dietetic Association.
Explanation:
Dietary fiber has always been a part of a healthy, balanced eating lifestyle. Fiber has 2 types, soluble and insoluble. Soluble fiber is a <u>gelatin-like</u> substance when combined with water and when ingested, <u>can help slow the travel of food in the gut, making you feel</u> <em>"full."</em> Insoluble fiber or roughage is the <u>bulk-forming type</u>. It <u>holds water</u> in its structure, helping <u>regulate the bowel movements.</u>
Fiber, being a <u>complex carbohydrate</u>, can help <u>lessen the risk of an increase of bad cholesterol and blood sugar</u>. Examples of fiber-rich foods are whole grain products, barley, oats, grapes, etc.
