When living in Sparta you are being trained from age 7 to fight and win or die and don't come home. You are constantly in training and they don't value education. Whereas in Athens they focus on education and mythology and philosophy.
2) treason
(sorry I can't find the rest)
The answer is D. Spanish colonists built missions in the Americas to help convert people to Catholicism.
C.
The document is advertising that slaves will be sold.