The type of externality where market equilibrium quantity produced will be more than socially optimal quantity in absence of governemtn intervention is Negative externality.
Let understand that whenever a production of good or service negatively affect the unrelated third party who is not directly involved in a market transaction, it is said that negative externality exists in the scenario.
A very good example of commonly cited Negative Externalities are air pollution and noise pollution which was caused during production an affects unrelated third party.
If there is presence of government intervention in the production, then, the production of goods or service will be halted.
Therefore, in conclusion, this type of externality is called the Negative Externality.
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Answer:
For centuries the guideline for business transactions was the Latin term “caveat emptor” (let the buyer beware). This principle suggests that the seller is not responsible for the buyer’s welfare. In other words such principle gives the buyer the sole responsibility for checking the quality and suitability of the goods that he is buying from the seller before making a final purchase.
The major factor that contributes to the decline of occupations in industries such as textile and clothing is due to the change of technology. Through the technological advancement, innovators are able to machines that work twice as fast as human beings.
Answer:
The correct answer is option d.
Explanation:
The firms are expected to maximize profits, the laborers are expected to accept the best offer and the rational consumer is expected to choose the bundle of good that maximizes utility.
Firms will produce the output level where their profits are maximized. The consumer will consume at the level where their total utility is maximized and the laborer will accept the best offer to maximize his benefit.
The level of organizational culture that is being described
in the scenario above is the basic underlying assumptions in which this level
focuses more on taking beliefs for granted in a way that they use their
thoughts and feelings in a course of action in which Bill does because of his
beliefs.
