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3241004551 [841]
3 years ago
12

A firm that is first to the market with a new product frequently discovers that there are design flaws or problems with the prod

uct that were not anticipated. For​ example, the ballpoint pens made by the Reynolds International Pen Company often leaked. What effect do these problems have on the innovating​ firm, and how do these unexpected problems open up possibilities for other firms to enter the​ market?
Business
1 answer:
Leviafan [203]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: The sales and image of the innovating firm might decline in the market.

Explanation: As only the innovating firm will have the option to sell the product in the market, customers will judge the whole firm on the basis of that product, the overall research done by the innovating firm will result in loss of money and time. On the other hand other firms can use the research done by the innovating firm and can analyze the problem that sustains in the model and just by correcting the flaws detected they will be able to capture a substantial amount of market share in a very small span of time.

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Cazden Motors' stock is trading at $30 a share. Call options on the company's stock are also available, some with a strike price
slava [35]

Answer:

d. If Cazden's stock price rose by $5, the exercise value of the options with $25 strike price would also increase by $5.

Explanation:

A call option confers a right, not an obligation upon the call buyer to buy a security at a pre determined price, known as exercise price or strike price at a future date.

A call buyer would exercise his right only in the scenarios wherein the strike price is lesser than the current market price on maturity.

Profit of a call buyer is given by = CMP as on expiry - Exercise/Strike price - Option premium paid

wherein CMP=  Current Market Price

A call option is "in the money" when it's strike price is less than it's current market price. In the given case, it means if the CMP today represents CMP upon expiry, call buyer would exercise his right and his gain would be $5 i.e $30 - $25.

Since the $25 exercise option is "in the money", an increase in stock price by $5 will also increase the strike price by $5.

 

8 0
3 years ago
In January, Donna’s dad, who is 75 years old, agreed in an email with his financial advisor that he wanted to take a distributio
andrey2020 [161]

I believe this shouldn't affect him since he is 75 years old, past the 65 retirement age. So the $50K from this IRA can be withdrawn tax free. If he moved the funds to a checking account BEFORE 65, then it would be taxable. Check with a financial advisor.

3 0
3 years ago
On average, companies that create plans have larger profits and grow much faster than companies that don't. true false
Murrr4er [49]
False - because not every business plans work
3 0
3 years ago
If the annual net income from a commercial property is $22,000, and the capitalization rate is 8%, what is the value of the prop
Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer: $275,000

Explanation:

Given that,

Annual net income = $22,000

Capitalization rate = 8%

Value of the property = ?

Capitalization rate = \frac{Net\ operating\ income}{Current\ property\ value}

                        8% = \frac{22,000}{Current\ property\ value}

Value of the property = \frac{22,000\times100}{8}

                                    = $275,000

8 0
3 years ago
Suppose that an investor with a 10-year investment horizon is considering purchasing a 20-year 8% coupon bond selling for $900.
leonid [27]

Answer:

8.67%

Explanation:

PMT (Semi-annual coupon) = par value*coupon rate/2 = 1,000*8%/2 = 40

N (No of coupons paid) = 10*2 = 20

Rate (Semi-annual reinvestment rate) = 7%/2 = 3.5%

Future value of reinvested coupons = FV(PMT, N, Rate)

Future value of reinvested coupons = FV(40, 20, 3.5%)

Future value of reinvested coupons = $1,131.19

FV = 1,000

PMT (Semi-annual coupons) = 40

N (No of coupons pending) = 10*2 = 20

Rate (Semi-annual YTM) = 9%/2 = 4.5%

Price of the bond after 10 years = PV(FV, PMT, N, RATE)

Price of the bond after 10 years = PV(1000, 40, 20, 4.5%)

Price of the bond after 10 years = $934.96

Total amount after 10 years = Future value of reinvested coupons + Price of the bond after 10 years

Total amount after 10 years = $1,131.19 + $934.96

Total amount after 10 years = $2,066.15

Amount invested (Price of the bond now) = $900.

Total Annual Return = [(Total amount after 10 years / Amount invested)^(1/holding period)] -1

Total Annual Return = [($2,066.15/$900)^(1/10)] -1

Total Annual Return = [2.295722^0.1] - 1

Total Annual Return = 1.08665561792 - 1

Total Annual Return = 0.08665561792

Total Annual Return = 8.67%

7 0
3 years ago
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