Ionic compounds are formed from strong electrostatic interactions between ions, which result in higher melting points and electrical conductivity compared to covalent compounds. Covalent compounds have bonds where electrons are shared between atoms.
Answer:
There are many invasive animal sand plants which are harmful for native flora and fauna. Some of the invasive or alien species are as following:
<u>1. The Nile Perch:</u><em> </em>Nile Perch is a type of fish which is native to African lake and river systems but if it is introduced in other countries lake it can be dangerous to other fishes in that lake. It was earlier introduced to Lake Victoria but after sometime it was evaluated that native fishes got extinct and the Nile Perch become very huge in size.
<u>2. The cotton whitefly: </u> Cotton whitefly are native to India but now can be found on most of the continents and have very bad impact on the fauna or agricultural plants. They have capability of transmitting upto 100 different plant viruses. find them thriving
<u>3. The desert locust:</u> The desert locust is a species of locust which can fly and are one of the most disastrous migratory pests in the world. They feed over green green vegetation, including pasture, crops and fodder. They have very bad impact on native flora as they are migratory pests. They are found in Africa and migrated to nearby countries such as India and damages the native flora.
<u>4. European starlings:</u> European starlings are the bird species which fight with native species for food and shelter. They are found in Alaska and Mexico and proved invasive in U.S. as the number of native birds decreased with their introduction.
Advantages of using solar energy are pollution-free, noise-free, on installation it produces free energy, clean and renewable. Disadvantages include high cost, energy dependent on sunlight exposure, power stations are expensive to build and devices powered by solar energy cannot be used at night
The Geologic time scale makes it easier to see the age of rock layers
In order for a genetic mutation in a species in result in the formation of new species what must occur. The new species must be unable to breed with the original species. What is the purpose of DNA polymerase.
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