Europe is sometimes called a "peninsula of peninsulas", to draw attention to the fact that Europe is a relatively small, elongated appendage to Asia, and that a large part of Europe is made up of peninsulas.
By looking at the diagram you posted above and my knowledge of Earth Science, I can tell you the position where the gravitational attraction between the Earth and Sun is the greatest is at position A. The correct answer choice will be number 1, a.
Answer: CONTINENTAL TROPICAL AIR MASS. The source region for cT air is the desert Southwest, the high plains and Mexico with relation to the United States. The air has low dewpoints and warm to hot afternoon temperatures but with mild nighttime temperature. Skies are generally clear in cT air
Explanation: