<u>Explanation:</u>
a.
- One user can read the private data of another user-privacy.
- One user can prevent another user from getting anything done-denial of service.
Indeed, in any multiprogramming and time-sharing environment since the computers of users are networked together, then it is very possible for a bad actor to read the private data of another user, or even prevent another user from accessing their computer by employing a denial of service attack on the network. In other words, the network would be unable to handle the request of users since has been overloaded by another user.
b. a. Yes - if we can ensure that the operating system prevents any sharing of data between users, either for reading or writing and fairly shares the computer, then we can achieve the same level of security.
Based on the declaration "int b[ 2 ][ 2 ] = { { 1 }, { 3 , 4 } };" given, the value of b[ 1 ][ 0 ] is equal to 3.
<h3>What is Python?</h3>
Python can be defined as a high-level programming language that is designed and developed to build websites and software applications, especially through the use of dynamic commands (semantics), declarations, functions, and data structures.
<h3>What is an int?</h3>
Int is an abbreviation for an integer and it can be defined as a whole number that may either be positive, negative, or zero.
Based on the declaration "int b[ 2 ][ 2 ] = { { 1 }, { 3 , 4 } };" given, we can infer and logically deduce that the value of b[ 1 ][ 0 ] is equal to 3.
Read more on Python integers here: brainly.com/question/18761825
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(A) DARPA wanted scientists to be able to collaborate and share research easily.
The initial purpose of ARPA was to enable mainly scientific users at the connected institutions to communicate and share resources, also to be able to link computers at Pentagon-funded research institutions over telephone lines, and it became the technical foundation of the Internet.
Answer:
for ( initialization; condition;increment)
{
code goes here;
}
in python:
for i in list/range:
code with proper indentation
By initialization above we mean, like int i=0; etc.
By condition like i<10;
and by increment it means like i++, ++i or i+=1; etc
And in python, i can be an integer value if the range is mentioned, and it can be an item of a list if the list is used. We can also use an array, string and various other data structures in python. like we can have characters in a string and so on.
Explanation:
Please check the answer section.
Answer:
Quality Of Service
Explanation:
Technology that manages data traffic to reduce packet loss, latency and jitter on the network. QoS controls and manages network resources by setting priorities for specific types of data on the network.
