Answer:
they were probably afraid of getting attacked
Explanation:
Answer: Vikings, Muslims, and Magyars invaded Europe at a time of political weakness.
Explanation:
Feudalism refers to a system where the King or Queen was the absolute monarch and as a result owned all the land but could give it to Nobles who would then become rich and powerful.
This system was as a result of people needing such protection that they bounded around the Nobles to protect them when invasions from groups such as the Vikings, the Muslims and the Magyars threatened their security in a way the monarchs could not effectively protect them.
If you mean middle eastern countries the problem with them gaining independence is that they govern solely based on religion (or Shariah law). This limits freedom of expression. An example of this is that if you're gay, or don't subscribe to the Muslim religion you are executed. In extreme cases such as the middle east it can be a very cruel religion. That's why it's so controversial. You should also check out the youtuber Eazyonme. He used to live in Pakistan, which is a Muslim country and speaks about the messed up stuff that goes down there because of Shariah Law. I hope this helped you.
The first one is Appellate, and the second one is the 14th amendment.