Answer:
The physical states that are represented by each graph region are the liquid and the solid, the highest temperature is the liquid and as it freezes it becomes a solid. The particles change because when it's a liquid, it isn't that compact it's just spreading smootly but as it freezes the atoms start to stick together and become compact.
Explanation:
Hope that made sense!
Mass %abundance # of atoms (pick 1000 sample)
68.9257 60.4% 604
70.9249 39.6% 396
*39.6* ( i got this by subtracting 100 as most percentage is out of 100)
*# of atoms* ( i just moved it one decimal place, then i am going to make the sample out of 1000, to get the decimal place)
Formula= total mass/ total #atoms
x= (68.9257u* 604) + (70. 9249*396)/ 1000
x- 69717. 3832/ 1000
x= 69.717amu or 69.72 amu
if you look on the periodic table the closet element with that mass is gallium ( amu is 69.72)
The new combination is called a mixture.
In mixtures, since the substances are not chemically combined together, they still remain their own physical and chemical properties, and can be separated by simple physical methods such as filtration or distillation.
On the other hand, if the two or more substances are combined where they get new properties, the new combination will be called a compound. They cannot be separated by physical methods, but chemical methods such as heating or electrolysis.
