Answer:
adenosine triphosphate
Explanation:
adenosine triphosphate (ATP), energy-carrying molecule found in the cells of all living things. ATP captures chemical energy obtained from the breakdown of food molecules and releases it to fuel other cellular processes.
B
Unbalanced translocations occurs, when
inherited chromosome in a child is incomplete or the chromosome took some extra
material or information from the parent chromosomes. You can also define an
unbalanced translocation as an abnormality which is develop when non-homologous
chromosomes have some rearranged parts.
<span>Due to unbalanced translocation, human may be effected by these diseases like cancer, infertility and Down syndrome.</span>
Answer:
Zoospores
Explanation:
Asexual reproduction through zoospores in Chlamydomonas. The zoospores are special kind of motile and flagellated spores produced inside the zoosporangia. They are generally naked (without cell wall). The flagella helps to swim in aquatic habitat for proper dispersal.
A gene is a relatively small piece of genetic data with the capacity to encode proteins.
Type III genes are involved in cell-to-cell signaling, whereas type II genes are a complicated mixture of all three types. Type I genes often function as immunological responses or sensory receptors, while type III genes are involved in cell-to-cell signaling.
<u>Function:</u> A gene is a section of DNA that describes the arrangement of amino acids in a protein's polypeptide chain. The primary purpose of genes is to create an organism that resembles its parent organism.
<u>Structure</u>: With the exception of certain viruses, which have genes made of a chemically related substance called ribonucleic acid, most genes are made of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) (RNA). Two strands of nucleotides that spiral around one another to resemble a twisted ladder make up a DNA molecule.
<u>Location:</u> Inside cells, there are little spaghetti-like structures called chromosomes that contain the genes. There are many billions of cells in our body. All living organisms are made up of very tiny components called cells.
Learn more about genes here:
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A plant cell contains a large, singular vacuole that is used for storage and maintaining the shape of the cell. In contrast, animal cells have many, smaller vacuoles. Plant cells have a cell wall, as well as a cell membrane. ... Animal cells simply have a cell membrane, but no cell wall.
