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Tresset [83]
3 years ago
15

Strickland Company owes $200,000 plus $18,000 of accrued interest to Moran State Bank. The debt is a 10-year, 10% note. During 2

017, Strickland's business deteriorated due to a faltering regional economy. On December 31, 2017, Moran State Bank agrees to accept an old machine and cancel the entire debt. The machine has a cost of $390,000, accumulated depreciation of $221,000, and a fair value of $180,000.
(a) Prepare journal entries for Strickland Company and Moran State Bank to record this debt settlement.
(b) How should Strickland report the gain or loss on the disposition of machine and on restructuring of debt in its 2017 income statement?
(c) Assume that, instead of transferring the machine, Strickland decides to grant 15,000 shares of its common stock ($10 par) which has a fair value of $180,000 in full settlement of the loan obligation. If Moran State Bank treats Strickland's stock as a trading investment, prepare the entries to record the transaction for both parties.
Business
1 answer:
nika2105 [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

A. Strickland Company (DEBTOR)

Dr Note Payable200,000

Dr Interest Payable18,000

Dr Accumulated Depreciation-Machine221,000

Cr Machine390,000

Cr Gain on Disposition of Machine 11,000

Cr Gain on Debt Restructuring 38,000

Moran State Bank (CREDITOR)

Dr Machine180,000

Dr Allowance for Doubtful Accounts38,000

Cr Note Receivable200,000

Cr Interest Receivable18,000

B. Based on the information given they should report both the gain or loss on the disposition of machine as well as on restructuring of debt as ordinary gain in its 2017 income statement

C. Strickland Company (DEBTOR)

Dr Note Payable200,000

Dr Interest Payable18,000

Cr Common Stock150,000

Cr Additional Paid-in Capital 30,000

Cr Gain on Debt Restructuring38,000

Moran State Bank (CREDITOR )

Dr Investment 180,000

Dr Allowance for Doubtful Accounts38,000

Cr Note Receivable200,000

Cr Interest Receivable18,000

Explanation:

(a)Preparation of the journal entries .

Strickland Company (DEBTOR)

Dr Note Payable200,000

Dr Interest Payable18,000

Dr Accumulated Depreciation-Machine221,000

Cr Machine390,000

Cr Gain on Disposition of Machine 11,000

[$180,000 – ($390,000 – $221,000) ]

Cr Gain on Debt Restructuring 38,000

[($200,000 + $18,000) – $180,000]

Moran State Bank (CREDITOR)

Dr Machine180,000

Dr Allowance for Doubtful Accounts38,000

Cr Note Receivable200,000

Cr Interest Receivable18,000

(b) Based on the information given they should report both the gain or loss on the disposition of machine as well as on restructuring of debt as ordinary gain in its 2017 income statement

(c)Preparation of the entries to record the transaction for both parties.

Strickland Company (DEBTOR)

Dr Note Payable200,000

Dr Interest Payable18,000

Cr Common Stock150,000

Cr Additional Paid-in Capital 30,000

Cr Gain on Debt Restructuring38,000

[($200,000 + $18,000) – $180,000]

Moran State Bank (CREDITOR )

Dr Investment 180,000

Dr Allowance for Doubtful Accounts38,000

[($200,000 + $18,000) – $180,000]

Cr Note Receivable200,000

Cr Interest Receivable18,000

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The following is the ending balances of accounts at December 31, 2016, for the Weismuller Publishing Company.
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<h2>Weismuller Publishing Company</h2>

Balance Sheet

As of December 31, 2016

Assets:

Current Assets:

Cash                                         $65,000

Accounts receivable 160,000

less Allowance            16,000   144,000

Inventories                               285,000

Prepaid expenses                     148,000

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Machinery and equipment     320,000

Accumulated

depreciation equipment         110,000     $210,000

Total Assets                                             $992,000

Current Liabilities:

Accounts payable                                       60,000

Interest payable                                          20,000

Deferred revenue                                       80,000

Taxes payable                                             30,000

Notes payable                                             60,000

Total current liabilities                           $250,000

Long-term liabilities:

Notes payable                                           140,000

Equity:

Common stock

Authorized, 800,000 shares at no par

Issued & outstanding, 400,000 shares 400,000

Retained earnings                                  202,000

Total Equity                                           $602,000

Total Liabilities + Equity                       $992,000

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a) Data and Calculations:

Weismuller Publishing Company

Unadjusted Trial Balance as of December 31, 2016:

Account Title                           Debits        Credits

Cash                                    $65,000

Accounts receivable            160,000

Inventories                          285,000

Prepaid expenses                148,000

Machinery and equipment 320,000

Accumulated depreciation equipment    $110,000

Investments                         140,000

Accounts payable                                       60,000

Interest payable                                          20,000

Deferred revenue                                       80,000

Taxes payable                                             30,000

Notes payable                                          200,000

Allowance for uncollectible accounts        16,000

Common stock                                        400,000

Retained earnings                                  202,000

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Current $60,000 ($40,000 + $20,000)

Long-term $140,000 ($200,000 - $60,000)

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