Answer:
D. When ITQs are used, no one has an incentive to cheat and exceed the quota.
Explanation:
As ITQs (individual transferable quotas) were initially created by the government to regulate an above all, social affair, which is related to the share in the total allowable catch of fish (species).
Since some of the fishermen have lower and some have higher marginal costs of "producing" fish, they trade ITQ's between themselves, with those who have high marginal costs selling ITQs to those that have low marginal costs. Also, the marginal private cost now becomes determined by the initial marginal private cost of the fish, plus the <u>price of the ITQ</u>. Then, it becomes known as the marginal social cost.
The equilibrium for the ITQ price is the difference between the <em>marginal social benefit</em> and the marginal cost. With the base marginal private cost becoming the marginal social cost, no one has the incentive to exceed the quota, as that would make the marginal cost go higher than the price, and the marginal profit lower. This notion creates the equality between self-interest and social interest.
Answer:
resources like land, tools, money, time, labor and enterprise
Feedback Control <span>is a mechanism for gathering information about performance deficiencies after they occur.</span>
Answer: consumers acting as brand advocates
Explanation:
A consumer is less likely to act as a brand advocate. An advocate to someone is a person that speaks on behalf of someone or acts as an intermediate between a person he is representing and another. An advocate role is not the job of a consumer.
Answer:
$8,119,048
Explanation:
Given that,
Amount of scholarships = $170,500 per year
Trust fund earns an annual rate of return = 2.1 percent
Let x be the amount contribute to the fund and assuming that only income is distributed,
2.1% of x = Amount of scholarships
0.021x = $170,500
x = $170,500 ÷ 0.021
= $8,119,048
Therefore, the amount of money that is contributed by the George Jefferson to the trust is $8,119,048.
