The ant is a hard worker who knows that in order to have a comfortable and happy lifestyle, one must work to obtain it, instead of squander time with play.
The grasshopper is a character who only cared about playing and having fun, and so when the time came (winter) when he truly wanted to be inside and comfortable, there was no food and shelter to sustain him. He did not understand the greater value of working hard for comfort.
He must wonder to a strange land , wait for a sign , & plant an oar to poseiden .
I answered in the comments cause it wouldn't let me here.
Because he has no clue of what he’s talking bout
What is in common for both poems is that they don't have any characters in them. In addition to this, they were both written in a simple manner, approachable to readers everywhere.