Answer:
A callus is a hardening of skin, keratin is the protein which is abundant in callus. Skin is a protective layer against a external environment. Outer layer of skin consist of keratin which is also found in hair. Callus is the accumulation of dead cells result due to friction and pressure exerts on the part in which they are present. The keratin component (keratinocytes) remains undifferentiated in these dead cells which causes hardening in callus.
The endoplasmic reticulum is, in essence, the transportation system of the eukaryotic cell, and has many other important functions such as protein folding. It is a type of organelle made up of two subunits – rough endoplasmic reticulum, and smooth endoplasmic reticulum. It usally has ribosomes attatched to it.
Increases because there's more food for the carnivores, as a result, the gradually the herbivores will decrease as the reach to a point they are no longer able to feed all the predators
I think that a<span>n average woman needs to eat about 2000 calories per day to maintain, and 1500 calories to lose one pound of weight per week. An average man needs 2500 calories to maintain, and 2000 to lose one pound of weight per week</span>
<span>An emulsion refers to a liquid dispersed in another liquid with which it is not soluble. For example, oil mixed with vinegar is an example of an emulsion with which oil remains suspended as droplets in vinegar, in which it is not soluble. An emulsifier helps to stabilize emulsions and aid in the mixing of the substances.</span>