Answer:
Answer 1: Frederick Douglass (1818-1895) escaped from slavery in Maryland to become a leader of the abolitionist movement in Massachusetts and New York, and he was known for his oratory skills and antislavery writings and he produced several abolitionist newspapers.
Answer 2: Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. (1929-1968) was a minister and activist who became an important leader in the black community and the key spokesperson for the Civil Rights Movement in the United States.
Explanation
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Frederick Douglass learned to read and write from one of the slaveowners he lived with when he was about 12 years old. He escaped from slavery and started his own newspaper in New Bedford, Massachusetts called The North Star where there was a thriving black community. He married twice and his family would help him in his activist work and anti-slavery speeches and writings which were not always well received with the public. He had to evade capture in the 1840s by traveling to the UK where his supporters there helped to buy his legal freedom so he could return to the United States and continue his activism.
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr was a minister who advanced civil rights but through the ideas of nonviolence and civil disobedience, ideas that showed that he was influenced by the Indian independence leader, Mahatma Gandhi. King led many of the most visible and important protests of the Civil Rights Movement including the 1955 Montgomery bus boycott, nonviolent 1963 protests in Birmingham, Alabama, and the Selma to Montgomery marches in 1965. In 1963 he gave his famous "I Have a Dream" speech with the march on Washington DC. In 1964 he won the Nobel Peace Prize for combating racial inequality through nonviolent resistance. He was considered a radical by the United States government, especially during President Hoover's administration, who placed him under investigation by the FBI. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated in 1968 in Memphis, Tennessee.
They were called Scalawags
Scalawags were white Southerners who supported Reconstruction policies and efforts after the American Civil War ended in the United States.
Scalawags turned on their own kind and were labelled traitors to the South, working with Republicans for the same reasons as Carpetbaggers. Their goal was to gain personal financial gain or political power through political advancement. The Scalawags desired money or power.
The term's origin is unknown, but it has been used in the United States since at least the 1840s, first to refer to a worthless farm animal and then to a worthless person.
Scalawags joined Republican Reconstruction efforts in the South after the Civil War
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One of the new ideas of the 1950s is Credit cards that is been produced in 1954, and this idea is important because it bring improvement to the financial lives of individuals and the country as a whole.
<h3>How are the
new ideas of the
1950s important?</h3>
One of the idea in this period is credit card which is been produced in 1954 and it is a thin rectangular piece of plastic or metal that is been given to user by bank or financial services so they can borrow funds .
This credit cards provide the access to a line of credit and this actually is essential in financial sector.
Other ideas of the 1950s are:
- Roll-on deodorant (1952)
- TV dinners (1953)
- Color television (1953)
- Microwave oven (1954)
- The invention of super glue.
- The invention of first computer hard disk.
- Establishment of development of the computer modem.
- The invention of internet pacemaker.
- The development of Fortran computer language.
- Establishment of UNIVAC first commercial computer.
- The invention of heart lung machine.
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Answer:Essays are commonly used for assessing and evaluating student progress in history. History essays test a range of skills including historical understanding, interpretation and analysis, planning, research and writing. To write an effective essay, students must examine the question, understand its focus and requirements, acquire information and evidence through research, then construct a clear and well-organised response.
Writing a good history essay should be rigorous and challenging, even for stronger students. As with other skills, essay writing develops and improves over time. Each essay you complete helps you become more competent and confident.
Explanation:
