Answer:
NAV is $35 per share
premium is 14.30%
Explanation:
The formula for net asset value can be used in calculating the NAV of thi closed fund before comparing the NAV with selling price of the fund in order to ascertain whether a discount or premium has been recorded on the fund as shown below:
NAV=Total assets- total liabilities/number of shares
total fund assets is worth $195 million
total fund liabilities is $20 million
there are 5 million shares outstanding
NAV=$195 million-$20 million/5 million
=$175 million/5 million
=$35.00 per share
Premium on the fund=($40-$35)/$35
=$5/$35
=14.30% premium
The fund has 14.30% premium
<span>
Centralized Organization vs. Decentralized Organization. The centralized organization can be characterized as a progression basic leadership structure where all choices and procedures are taken care of entirely at the best or the official level.
The way toward exchanging and allotting basic leadership specialist to bring down levels of a hierarchical chain of importance. In a decentralized association, the basic leadership has been moved to bring down levels or levels of the association, for example, divisions, branches, offices or auxiliaries.</span>
Answer: Option B
Explanation: In simple words, flexible budget variance refers to the difference between the results that were predicted by the flexible budget model and the actual results.
Flexible budgets are not rigid and are made on some assumptions the difference arises due to variance in the level of variable expenses that were incorrectly predicted by the model.
Hence the correct option is B.
Answer:
B)The cost of energy for a company can be both a fixed cost and a variable cost.
Explanation:
Energy is a fixed cost because it is an utility that companies have to pay regardless of the level of production; they need energy to function.
Energy is a variable cost because energy is an input to production, and the amount of energy used (and hence its cost) can vary a lot depending on how much output is produced. In the question, ethanol is referenced, which is also a type of variable cost, because it is an energy source that depends on another input (corn), and its used as a substitue for gasoline.