Answer:
The Battle of Gettysburg, fought between June 1 and 3, 1863 between Union forces and Confederate forces, was one of the major turning points of the Civil War, as the Union victory stopped the Confederate advance in the territory of the north and left free way for the Union to be able to advance towards the territory of the south.
The battle itself was a massacre, with more than 50,000 dead in total. But in addition to being a military disaster for the Confederacy, it also had implications from a strategic point of view. An eventual southern victory would have implied a clear advance towards New York, which would imply an almost certain victory for the Confederacion. Furthermore, a Confederate victory would have encouraged France and Great Britain to ally with it to defeat the Union, which in those years was a major commercial adversary. Therefore, the victory of the Union in this battle prevented the participation of France and Great Britain in the conflict.
Because learning what they did wrong helps us understand why the founding fathers had to craft the constitution. Understanding the fault of the Articles leads to respect of our current Constitution.
Law Making is to make or enact laws for a particular country or subject.
The system of checks and balances in government was developed to ensure that no one branch of government would become too powerful.
So the law making is important in this process, for anyone become too powerful in a way that the Constitution is not being followed.