Answer:A-wave X is transverse and wave Y is longitudinal
Explanation:
We use Chargaff's rule to get the answer.
[A] + [G] = [C]+ [T].
[A] + [G] + [C] + [T] = 100%
Where is A is Adenine, G is Gaunine, T is Thymine and C is Cytosine.
In DNA, Adenine always pairs with Thymine, and Guanine always pairs with Cytosine.
Therefore if Thymine is 35%, then Adenine will also be 35% to make 70% in total.
The remaining percentage will be 100% - 70% = 30%.
The 30% will be shared equally among Cytosine and Guanine, at 15% each. Therefore Cytosine will be 15%
In two species of birds, both of which form monogamous pair(one male and one female), In species 1, you find that the eggs in a pair's nest are in fact almost always the offspring of that pair. In species 2, you are surprised to find that many of the eggs in a nest were actually fathered by males of neighboring pairs. Apparently, mating outside of monogamous pairings is widespread in species 2. we would expect that female of species 2 would have sperm from multiple males in their reproductive tracts.
- This is because the species 2 are having many eggs.
- These eggs were formed due to fertilization with multiple male bird partners.
- As a result we can expect eggs with different genotypes.
Thus from the above points we can conclude that two species of birds, both of which form monogamous pairs, female of species 2 would have sperm from multiple males in their reproductive tracts
Learn more about the fertilization in birds:
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In biology, a mutation is the permanent alteration of the nucleotide sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA or other genetic elements. Mutations result from errors during DNA replication or other types of damage to DNA, which then may undergo error-prone repair, or cause an error during other forms of repair, or else may cause an error during replication. Mutations may also result from insertion or deletion of segments of DNA due to mobile genetic elements. Mutations may or may not produce discernible changes in the observable characteristics of an organism.
