One possible result of chromosomal breakage is for a fragment to join a nonhomologous chromosome. What is this type of chromosomal alteration called <u>translocation.</u>
A chromosomal fragment is translocated when it is moved from one genomic sequence to another. Around two nonhomologous chromosomes, a translocation mechanism takes place in order to permit the interchange of fragments created by chromosomal breakage.
When a segment of one chromosome separates and affixes towards another chromosome, translocation takes place. If there is neither genetic material growth nor loss in the cell, such a form of rearrangement would be referred to as balanced.
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The answer is; Carbon dioxide levels in the Earth’s atmosphere have been steadily increasing.
Data has shown a direct relationship between the increase in the levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and rising global temperatures. The rise in the global temperatures can be observed through the melting of Arctic and Antarctic glaciers, the rise in ocean levels, and extreme weather events.
The flow of <u>DNA → mRNA → protein </u>depicts the flow of information when a gene directs the synthesis of a cellular component.
Explanation:
Genetic information needs to flow in a specific pattern in order a gene to transform into a component like protein. This transformation takes place through the processes of transcription inside the nucleus and translation in the ribosomes. So the pathway: DNA → mRNA → protein will be correct flow of information for protein synthesis from DNA code. The mRNA or the messenger RNA encodes the genetic information or the chemical blueprint of the particular protein to be synthesized. This flow represents the central dogma of genetic information pathway or flow, which is; DNA encodes the RNA and the RNA encodes the Protein
Answer:
4. ....... ...
Explanation:
look at the meaning of diffusion
Electron transport chain (ETC) follows the process depicted above since the NADH molecules are high-energy electron carrier molecules that proceed on to the ETC and donate those electrons to help pump protons to generate ATP.
