Answer:
Separation of Powers in the United States is associated with the Checks and Balances system. The Checks and Balances system provides each branch of government with individual powers to check the other branches and prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful. Thatbis the first answer and the second questions answered is James Madison wrote the amendments, which list specific prohibitions on governmental power, in response to calls from several states for greater constitutional protection for individual liberties. ... Anti-Federalists held that a bill of rights was necessary to safeguard individual liberty.
Answer:
Emperor Justinian the Great and his wife, empress Theodora.
Justinian expanded the territory of the empire and reconquered much territory lost by the empire after the fall of Rome, he also extended the reach and influence of Christianity. His reign saw a codification of Byzantine law.
Theodora was her husband´s most trusted adviser and exercised considerable power of her own. She influenced major pieces of Byzantine legislation during the rule of Justinian.
Explanation: