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gtnhenbr [62]
3 years ago
14

Explain the law of one price and the theory of purchasing power parity. Why doesn't purchasing power parity explain all exchange

rate movements in the short run? What factors determine long-run exchange rates?
Business
1 answer:
Masteriza [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The law of one price establishes that the product or service price will remain the same for all the entire world.

Explanation:

The law of one price establishes that the product or service price will remain the same for all the entire world. It is necessary to take into account for this law that the price of the currency  needs to be also the same and that the price of the product or service would not be affected by other factors such as additional buyers or sellers in the market.

On the other hand the purchasing power parity refers to the idea of an equilibrium of currencies in exchange rates, it means that the power for purchasing will be represented in the same way in the different countries, and it is important to mention that this theory is base in the law of one price.

The  the long run equilibrium is an idea that in theory represents all the equilibrium of prices, quantities, and markets in general; on the other hand, for the short run equilibrium there are some limitations in which the market cannot be explained as properly and fully balanced.

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The Bureau of Labor Statistics has found that the base-year expenditures of the typical consumer break down as follows:
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Answer:

  • <em><u>The CPI for the current year is    104.49   </u></em>

<em><u /></em>

Explanation:

A) Expenditure breakdown of the base year:

You must check that they add 100%

  • Food and beverages:               17.8%
  • Housing:                                   42.8%
  • Apparel and upkeep:                 6.3%
  • Transportation:                          17.2%
  • Medical care:                               5.7%
  • Entertainment:                              4.4%
  • Other goods, and services:       5.8%
  • Total                                          100.0%

Total: 17.8 + 42.8 + 6.3 + 17.2 + 5.7 + 4.4 + 5.8 = 100

Thus, the CPI of the base year is 100.

<u>B. Expenditure breakdown of the current year.</u>

Calculate the changes by adding the percent of increase to each item tha has changed.

1. <u>The prices of food and beverages have increased by 10 percent</u>:

  • 17.8% × 1.10 = 19.58%

2.<u> The price of housing has increased by 5 percent</u>:

  • 42.8% × 1.05 = 44.94%

3. <u>The price of medical care has increased by 10 percent</u>:

  • 5.7% × 1.10 = 6.27%

The other prices are unchanged.

Then, the new breakdown is:

  • Food and beverages:               19.58%
  • Housing:                                   44.94%
  • Apparel and upkeep:                 6.3%
  • Transportation:                          17.2%
  • Medical care:                              6.27%
  • Entertainment:                              4.4%
  • Other goods, and services:        5.8%
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Of course the new total is not 100%.

  • 19.58 + 44.94 + 6.3 + 17.2 + 6.27 + 4.4 + 5.8 = 104.49

That means that the price of the total basket of products has increased from 100 to 104.49.

Thus, <u>the CPI of the current year is 104.49 ← answer</u>

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Business letters can be used to request information or action. Familiarize yourself with the organization of these direct reques
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The body of a direct request letter should request action with an end date.

Direct Request Letter- A petition filed by an individual in a tribunal of this state in a case involving an obligee, an obligor, or a child is referred to as a direct request. In business letters, you can ask for information or a specific action. Learn how these direct request letters are structured so you can effectively convey your goals and get the results you want.
Gather information about your request.
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Answer:B) Copyright

Explanation:

A copyright is a legal protection that gives the original inventors of a product the exclusive right to manufacture, sell ,use a product for a limited time.

A copyright prevents others from duplicating a product during the years the copyright is active.

A trademark is a logo of a brand , product or company.

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A market for existing financial securities that are currently traded among investors is called the ________ market. super fundam
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A market for existing financial securities that are currently traded among investors is called the Secondary market.

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Transactions in the secondary market are undertaken with other investors rather than the security issuer. The procedure is comparable to buying products from the classifieds or a used car from a dealership rather than the manufacturer.

Stocks and bonds purchased in a retirement plan or through a brokerage account, for example, are traded on secondary markets.

Assume you have two portfolios: one through an employee stock ownership plan and the other through a discount brokerage. The main market transaction occurs when you purchase stock directly from the corporation, like in the first plan. It is a secondary market transaction when you buy in a discount brokerage account through stock exchanges.

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The process of joint decision making in which employees share a high degree of decision-making power with their superiors is cal
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