There are many ways you can start off by solving an equation. In this case, the first operation used in solving this equation would be subtraction. You would have to subtract 5 from each side.
Answer:
78
Step-by-step explanation:
You take the original total: 60, and multiply it by 30 to get 1,800. You then divide 1,800 by 100 to get 18. 18 is your 30%. Now, you add the 30% to 60 getting your total number of ducks: 78.
The equation version:

It is just proportions.
Answer:
EC = 35
Step-by-step explanation:
The whole entire line measures 49
DB measures 30
49 - 30 = 19 or ED
But we’re looking for EC so…
19 + 16 = 35
EC = 35
A=7,500×(1+0.06÷4)^(4×2)
A=8,448.69
Interest earned=8,448.69−7,500
Interest earned=948.69