Based on the real GDP growth rate, the velocity of circulation, and the quantity of money, the long run inflation rate will be 0%.
<h3>What is the long-run inflation rate?</h3>
This can be found using the Quantity theory of money:
Money supply x Velocity of circulation = Price level x Real GDP
Can also be written as:
% change in M + % change in V = % change in P + % change in Y
Solving gives:
3% + 0 = P + 3%
P = 3% - 3%
= 0%
The price level is to increase by 0% which means that inflation is 0%.
Find out more on the Quantity theory of money at brainly.com/question/26370040.
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Unemplyment benefits are an example of a transfer payment. So, the correct option of this question is b.
Transfer payment is payment made or income received in which goods and services are not paid is known as transfer of payment. It is one-way payment. Transfer Payment is also known as Government transfer as it is given by the Government without goods and services being received in return. Transfer of payment is based on the concept of donor and recipient. A donor gives up something of value without receiving anything in return.
Unemployment benefits are given by the Government without receiving any goods or services in return so it is considered a transfer payment. The government collects money through taxes then this money is reallocated to citizens equally through welfare services.
Unemployment benefits are also provided by the Government therefore it is an example of transfer payment.
While other options are incorrect because rent, wages and government purchases dont have relation with transfer payment.
Therefore, the correct option of the given question is b i.e. Unemployment benefits.
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Answer:
a deficit budget
Explanation:
A budget is a plan detailing how an individual, a firm, or a government will spend its anticipated revenue. In short, a budget is a plan of expenditure. Budgets are usually prepared at the beginning of a period to guide the use of available resources.
An ideal situation is when the planned expenditure equal to the expected income. Such a plan is called a balanced budget. However, in some circumstances, the planned expenditure exceeds the projected income. That budget is a deficit budget.
What’s your question? I don’t see the options...