Answer:
d. He would advise the student to move to a large urban area where people of many different views and experiences live in close proximity.
Explanation:
In Federalist 10, James Madison, one of the American founding fathers, argued that, in order to prevent majority having dominance over the minority, it is necessary to guard against the effect of the majority, and the best way to do so is to ensure that there should be:
1. A large Republic rather than democracy, which can help to prevent faction
2. In a given large republic, the tendency to pick is higher among many citizens
3. Due to varying interests in a large republic, it will not be easy to form the majority, hence, there would be no majority having dominance over minorities.
Therefore, in this case, the correct answer is Option D.
Answer:
b. conflict theory.
Explanation:
Conflict theory: In sociology, the term "conflict theory" was introduced by Karl Marx, and is described as a theory that is based on the idea that a specific society is in a state of "perpetual conflict" due to the competition associated with the limited resources. The conflict theory holds the idea that social order is being maintained via power and domination instead of conformity and consensus.
Example: It can be utilized for looking at revolutions, wars, forms of injustice, violence, & discrimination by describing that there's a "natural disparity in a particular society that leads to developing these problems.
In the question above, "the politician’s understanding of class corresponds to conflict theory".
D. There were middlemen for them, as trading was quite common between the groups.
