The Supreme Court decision in Miranda v. Arizona, 384 US 436 (1966)<span> required (for the first time) that someone accused of a crime be </span>informed<span> of his or her constitutional rights prior to interrogation. This protected the rights of the accused, or the defendant, in two new ways: 1) It educated the person about relevant constitutional rights; and 2) It inhibited law enforcement officials from infringing those rights by applying the Exclusionary Rule to any testimony/incriminating statements the defendant made unless he intentionally waived his rights. </span>
<span>The Exclusionary Rule prohibits evidence or testimony obtained illegally or in violation of the constitution from being used against the defendant in court. </span>
<span>The </span>Miranda<span> ruling has been revised somewhat by subsequent Supreme Court decisions. On June 1, 2010, the Roberts' Court released the opinion for </span>Berghuis v. Thompkins,<span> 08-1470 (2010), which held a defendant must </span>invoke<span> his right to remain silent (by stating he wants to remain silent), rather than </span>waive<span>it (by explicitly agreeing to answer questions before interrogation). </span>
The Southern Africa was the region of Africa that had the most contact with the wider world before European Imperialism.
<h3>What was the European Imperialism in Africa?</h3>
The European Imperialism was when major power like French, Great Britain, Portugeuse etc dominated the African countries
The Portuguese were the first European to enter Southern Africa while finding their way around the African coast and finding a sea route to the riches of India.
In conclusion, the Southern Africa was the regions of Africa that had the most contact with the wider world before European Imperialism.
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<em>brainly.com/question/15017149</em>
The Post-impressionism was a period of immense innovation and also influence. During the time Post-Impressionism, which is a French art movement that happened in 1800's to early 1900's, a wide range of artists and painters with their symbolic and abstracts arts arises.
The answer to this is A. Chautauqua Circuit.
